The Rolex Daytona reference 16523, produced from 1988 to 2000, holds a unique place in the history of the iconic chronograph. Bridging the gap between the earlier, manually-wound Daytonas and the modern, in-house caliber models, the 16523 boasts a fascinating blend of history, design, and performance. Its use of the El Primero movement, manufactured by Zenith, gives it a distinct character and has fueled significant collector interest, impacting its current market value. This article will explore the price of a 1990 Rolex 16523, examining factors that influence its value and providing an overview of its specifications and market performance compared to similar models.
Rolex 16523 Specs: A Closer Look at the Zenith Daytona
Before delving into the pricing of a 1990 Rolex 16523, understanding its specifications is crucial. This model represents a significant chapter in Daytona history, marking a period of collaboration between Rolex and Zenith. Key features include:
* Movement: The heart of the 16523 is the Zenith El Primero 400 caliber, a high-beat automatic chronograph movement renowned for its accuracy and smooth operation. This collaboration with Zenith was a temporary measure while Rolex developed its own in-house chronograph movement. The El Primero’s inclusion is a significant factor in the 16523’s desirability among collectors.
* Case: Typically crafted from 18k yellow gold and stainless steel (a combination referred to as "Rolesor"), the 40mm case offers a robust and elegant presence. The combination of materials was a popular choice for Rolex, offering a balance of luxury and durability.
* Dial: Variations exist, but common dial configurations feature black, champagne, or white dials with contrasting subdials and applied hour markers. The "Zenith Daytona" often displays a subtle difference in the subdial arrangement compared to later models.
* Bracelet: The 16523 was typically fitted with a Rolex Oyster bracelet, a comfortable and durable option known for its strength and reliability. Finding one in original condition adds significantly to its value.
* Functions: The watch offers hours, minutes, seconds, chronograph functions (including a running seconds subdial, 30-minute counter, and 12-hour counter), and a date window.
Rolex 16523 Price: Market Trends and Factors Influencing Value
Determining the precise price of a 1990 Rolex 16523 is challenging without examining the specific condition of the watch. Numerous factors influence its market value:
* Condition: The overall condition of the watch is paramount. A pristine example with original box and papers will command a significantly higher price than a watch with scratches, wear, or a replaced bracelet. The presence of original accessories dramatically boosts value.
* Dial and Hands: Original, un-touched dials and hands are highly sought after. Any signs of re-dialing or hand replacement will negatively impact the price. The luminosity of the hands and markers, a common point of aging, is also a key element.
* Case and Bracelet: The condition of the case, including the sharpness of the lugs and the presence of any significant scratches or dents, significantly affects the value. Similarly, the condition of the bracelet, including stretch and any missing links, is carefully scrutinized.
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